80. Abasa (He Frowned) Read Surah - Kuran.Wiki

Surah Abasa

Surah Abasa (He Frowned) is the 80. surah in Quran.Abasa surah is listed as the 24. by revelation order.

The meaning of surah Abasa is He Frowned. In total this surah is consist of 42 auahs. You can read Abasa by word by word if you would like to examine it in details or click one of the ayahs below to check that ayah only.

It is considered to be a Meccan Surah as it was believed to be revealed in Mecca. The name of this surah is a reference to the prophet Muhammad and his act against one of his followers.

The main theme of the surah is an interaction between the prophet and some blind man. The blind man wants to interact with the prophet and the prophet ignores the man and instead tries to convince someone very important. This surah was sent down to warn the prophet for what he was doing was wrong.

The rest of the surah talk about how the creation of humans and creation of the blessings of the earth like animals, vegetables and fruits.

The final part describes the day of judgment and when it comes there will be 2 different faces, ones with light and ones with darkness.

He [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ) ] frowned and turned away

Abasa wa tawallaa

عبس وتولى

Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting].

An jaa-ahul ‘a-maa

أن جاءه ٱلأعمى

But what would make you perceive, [O Muḥammad], that perhaps he might be purified

Wa maa yudreeka la’allahu yaz zakkaa

وما يدريك لعلهۥ يزكى

Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?

Aw yazzakkaru fatanfa ‘ahuz zikraa

أو يذكر فتنفعه ٱلذكرى

As for he who thinks himself without need,

Amma manis taghnaa

أما من ٱستغنى

To him you give attention.

Fa-anta lahu tasaddaa

فأنت لهۥ تصدى

And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.

Wa ma ‘alaika allaa yaz zakka

وما عليك ألا يزكى

But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]

Wa amma man jaa-aka yas’a

وأما من جاءك يسعى

While he fears [Allāh],

Wahuwa yakhshaa,

وهو يخشى

From him you are distracted.

Fa-anta ‘anhu talah haa

فأنت عنه تلهى

No! Indeed, they [i.e., these verses] are a reminder;

Kalla innaha tazkirah

كلا إنها تذكرة

So whoever wills may remember it.

Faman shaa a zakarah

فمن شاء ذكرهۥ

[It is recorded] in honored sheets,

Fi suhufim mukar rama,

فى صحف مكرمة

Exalted and purified,

Marfoo’atim mutah hara,

مرفوعة مطهرة

[Carried] by the hands of messenger-angels,

Bi’aidee safara

بأيدى سفرة

Noble and dutiful.

Kiraamim bararah

كرام بررة

Destroyed [i.e., cursed] is man; how disbelieving is he.

Qutilal-insanu maa akfarah

قتل ٱلإنسـن ما أكفرهۥ

From what thing [i.e., substance] did He create him?

Min aiyyi shai-in Khalaq

من أى شىء خلقهۥ

From a sperm-drop He created him and destined for him;

Min nutfatin khalaqahoo faqaddarah

من نطفة خلقهۥ فقدرهۥ

Then He eased the way for him;

Thummas sabeela yas-sarah

ثم ٱلسبيل يسرهۥ

Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.

Thumma amatahu fa-aqbarah

ثم أماتهۥ فأقبرهۥ

Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.

Thumma iza shaa-a ansharah

ثم إذا شاء أنشرهۥ

No! He [i.e., man] has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.

Kalla lamma yaqdi maa amarah

كلا لما يقض ما أمرهۥ

Then let mankind look at his food -

Falyanzuril insanu ilaa ta-amih

فلينظر ٱلإنسـن إلى طعامهۦ

How We poured down water in torrents,

Anna sabab nalmaa-a sabba

انا صببنا ٱلماء صبا

Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],

Thumma sha qaqnal-arda shaqqa

ثم شققنا ٱلأرض شقا

And caused to grow within it grain

Fa ambatna feeha habba

فأنبتنا فيها حبا

And grapes and herbage

Wa ‘inabaw-wa qadba

وعنبا وقضبا

And olive and palm trees

Wa zaitoonaw wanakh la’

وزيتونا ونخلا

And gardens of dense shrubbery

Wa hadaa-iqa ghulba

وحدائق غلبا

And fruit and grass -

Wa faki hataw-wa abba

وفـكهة وأبا

[As] enjoyment [i.e., provision] for you and your grazing livestock.

Mata’al-lakum wa li-an’amikum

متـعا لكم ولأنعـمكم

But when there comes the Deafening Blast

Faiza jaa-atis saakhah

فإذا جاءت ٱلصاخة

On the Day a man will flee from his brother

Yauma yafir-rul mar-u min akheeh

يوم يفر ٱلمرء من أخيه

And his mother and his father

Wa ummihee wa abeeh

وأمهۦ وأبيه

And his wife and his children,

Wa sahi batihee wa baneeh

وصـحبتهۦ وبنيه

For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.

Likul limri-im-minhum yawmaa-izin shaa nuy-yughneeh

لكل ٱمرئ منهم يومئذ شأن يغنيه

[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -

Wujoo huny-yauma-izim-musfira;

وجوه يومئذ مسفرة

Laughing, rejoicing at good news.

Dahi katum mustab shirah

ضاحكة مستبشرة

And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.

Wa wujoohuy yauma-izin ‘alaiha ghabar a

ووجوه يومئذ عليها غبرة

Blackness will cover them.

Tarhaquha qatarah

ترهقها قترة

Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.

Ulaa-ika humul-kafa ratul-fajarah

أولـئك هم ٱلكفرة ٱلفجرة

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