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Surah At-Tawbah


Surah At-Tawbah (The Repentance) is the 9. surah in Quran.At-Tawbah surah is listed as the 113. by revelation order.

The meaning of surah At-Tawbah is The Repentance. In total this surah is consist of 129 auahs. You can read At-Tawbah by word by word if you would like to examine it in details or click one of the ayahs below to check that ayah only.

It is considered to be a Medinan surah and contains important verses with regards to conducts of war, politics, and corruption among religious leaders. The surah is believed to have been revealed after the battle of Tabuk, the ayahs 38-106 mention hypocrites in Madinah who chose not to fight alongside Muhammad and the issues this caused. Loyalty, comradery, and allegiance are important themes of this surah. 

This Surah is reported to have been revealed at the time of the Battle of Tabuk in Madinah in the 9th year of the Hijrah and one of the last Medinan surah. The surah deals with almost the same topics as those dealt with in Surat al-Anfal.

This Surah is known by two names - At-Taubah and Al-Bara'at. It is called At-Taubah in light of the fact that it articulates tawbah (atonement) and informs about the conditions of its acceptance The second name Bara'at (Release) is taken from the opening word of the Surah.

9:1
[This is a declaration of] disassociation, from Allāh and His Messenger, to those with whom you had made a treaty among the polytheists.
Faseehoo fil ardi arba’ata ashhurinw wa’lamoooannakum ghairu mu’jizil laahi wa annal laaha mukhzil kaafireen
فسيحوا فى ٱلأرض أربعة أشهر وٱعلموا أنكم غير معجزى ٱلله وأن ٱلله مخزى ٱلكـفرين
9:2
So travel freely, [O disbelievers], throughout the land [during] four months but know that you cannot cause failure to Allāh and that Allāh will disgrace the disbelievers.
Wa azaanum minal laahi wa Rasooliheee ilan naasi yawmal Hajjil Akbari annal laaha bareee’um minal mushrikeena wa Rasooluh; fa-in tubtum fahuwa khairullakum wa in tawallaitum fa’lamooo annakum ghairu mu’jizil laah; wa bashiril lazeena kafaroo biazaabin aleem
وأذن من ٱلله ورسولهۦ إلى ٱلناس يوم ٱلحج ٱلأكبر أن ٱلله برىء من ٱلمشركين ورسولهۥ فإن تبتم فهو خير لكم وإن توليتم فٱعلموا أنكم غير معجزى ٱلله وبشر ٱلذين كفروا بعذاب أليم
9:3
And [it is] an announcement from Allāh and His Messenger to the people on the day of the greater pilgrimage that Allāh is disassociated from the disbelievers, and [so is] His Messenger. So if you repent, that is best for you; but if you turn away - then know that you will not cause failure to Allāh. And give tidings to those who disbelieve of a painful punishment.
Illal lazeena ‘aahattum minal mushrikeena summa lam yanqusookum shai’anw-wa lam yuzaahiroo ‘alaikum ahadan fa atimmooo ilaihim ‘ahdahum ilaa muddatihim; innal laaha yuhibbul muttaqeen
إلا ٱلذين عـهدتم من ٱلمشركين ثم لم ينقصوكم شيـا ولم يظـهروا عليكم أحدا فأتموا إليهم عهدهم إلى مدتهم إن ٱلله يحب ٱلمتقين
9:4
Excepted are those with whom you made a treaty among the polytheists and then they have not been deficient toward you in anything or supported anyone against you; so complete for them their treaty until their term [has ended]. Indeed, Allāh loves the righteous [who fear Him].
Fa izansalakhal Ashhurul Hurumu faqtulul mushrikeena haisu wajattumoohum wa khuzoohum wahsuroohum waq’udoo lahum kulla marsad; fa-in taaboo wa aqaamus Salaata wa aatawuz Zakaata fakhalloo sabeelahum; innal laaha Ghafoorur Raheem
فإذا ٱنسلخ ٱلأشهر ٱلحرم فٱقتلوا ٱلمشركين حيث وجدتموهم وخذوهم وٱحصروهم وٱقعدوا لهم كل مرصد فإن تابوا وأقاموا ٱلصلوة وءاتوا ٱلزكوة فخلوا سبيلهم إن ٱلله غفور رحيم
9:5
And when the inviolable months have passed, then kill the polytheists wherever you find them and capture them and besiege them and sit in wait for them at every place of ambush. But if they should repent, establish prayer, and give zakāh, let them [go] on their way. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
Wa in ahadum minal mushrikeenas tajaaraka fa ajirhu hattaa yasma’a Kalaamal laahi summa ablighhu maa manah; zaalika bi annahum qawmul laa ya’lamoon (section 1)
وإن أحد من ٱلمشركين ٱستجارك فأجره حتى يسمع كلـم ٱلله ثم أبلغه مأمنهۥ ذلك بأنهم قوم لا يعلمون
9:6
And if any one of the polytheists seeks your protection, then grant him protection so that he may hear the words of Allāh [i.e., the Qur’ān]. Then deliver him to his place of safety. That is because they are a people who do not know.
Kaifa yakoonu lilmush rikeena ‘ahdun ‘indallaahi wa ‘inda Rasoolihee illal lazeena ‘aahattum ‘indal Masjidil Haraami famas taqaamoo lakum fastaqeemoo lahum; innallaaha yuhibbul muttaqeen
كيف يكون للمشركين عهد عند ٱلله وعند رسولهۦ إلا ٱلذين عـهدتم عند ٱلمسجد ٱلحرام فما ٱستقـموا لكم فٱستقيموا لهم إن ٱلله يحب ٱلمتقين
9:7
How can there be for the polytheists a treaty in the sight of Allāh and with His Messenger, except for those with whom you made a treaty at al-Masjid al-Ḥarām? So as long as they are upright toward you, be upright toward them. Indeed, Allāh loves the righteous [who fear Him].
Kaifa wa iny-yazharoo ‘alaikum laa yarquboo feekum illanw wa laa zimmah; yurdoo nakum biafwaahihim wa ta’baa quloobuhum wa aksaruhum faasiqoon
كيف وإن يظهروا عليكم لا يرقبوا فيكم إلا ولا ذمة يرضونكم بأفوههم وتأبى قلوبهم وأكثرهم فـسقون
9:8
How [can there be a treaty] while, if they gain dominance over you, they do not observe concerning you any pact of kinship or covenant of protection? They satisfy you with their mouths, but their hearts refuse [compliance], and most of them are defiantly disobedient.
Ishtaraw bi Aayaatil laahi samanan qaleelan fasaddoo ‘an sabeelih; innahum saaa’a maa kaanoo ya’maloon
ٱشتروا بـايـت ٱلله ثمنا قليلا فصدوا عن سبيلهۦ إنهم ساء ما كانوا يعملون
9:9
They have exchanged the signs of Allāh for a small price and averted [people] from His way. Indeed, it was evil that they were doing.
Laa yarquboona fee mu’minin illanw wa laa zimmah wa ulaaa ‘ika humulmu ‘tadoon
لا يرقبون فى مؤمن إلا ولا ذمة وأولـئك هم ٱلمعتدون
9:10
They do not observe toward a believer any pact of kinship or covenant of protection. And it is they who are the transgressors.
Fa in taaboo wa aqaamus Salaata wa aatawuz Zakaata fa ikhwaanukum fid deen; wa nufassilul Aayaati liqawminy ya’lamoon
فإن تابوا وأقاموا ٱلصلوة وءاتوا ٱلزكوة فإخونكم فى ٱلدين ونفصل ٱلـايـت لقوم يعلمون
9:11
But if they repent, establish prayer, and give zakāh, then they are your brothers in religion; and We detail the verses for a people who know.
Wa in nakasooo aimaanahum mim ba’di ‘ahdihim wa ta’anoo fee deenikum faqaatilooo a’immatal kufri innahum laaa aimaana lahum la’allahum yantahoon
وإن نكثوا أيمـنهم من بعد عهدهم وطعنوا فى دينكم فقـتلوا أئمة ٱلكفر إنهم لا أيمـن لهم لعلهم ينتهون
9:12
And if they break their oaths after their treaty and defame your religion, then combat the leaders of disbelief, for indeed, there are no oaths [sacred] to them; [fight them that] they might cease.
Alaa tuqaatiloona qawman nakasooo aimaanahum wa hammoo bi ikhraajir Rasooli wa hum bada’ookum awwala marrah; atakhshawnahum; fallaahu ahaqqu an takhshawhu in kuntum mu’mineen
ألا تقـتلون قوما نكثوا أيمـنهم وهموا بإخراج ٱلرسول وهم بدءوكم أول مرة أتخشونهم فٱلله أحق أن تخشوه إن كنتم مؤمنين
9:13
Would you not fight against a people who broke their oaths and determined to expel the Messenger, and they had begun [the attack upon] you the first time? Do you fear them? But Allāh has more right that you should fear Him, if you are [truly] believers.
Qaatiloohum yu’az zibhumul laahu bi aideekum wa yukhzihim wa yansurkum ‘alaihim wa yashfi sudoora qawmim mu ‘mineen
قـتلوهم يعذبهم ٱلله بأيديكم ويخزهم وينصركم عليهم ويشف صدور قوم مؤمنين
9:14
Fight them; Allāh will punish them by your hands and will disgrace them and give you victory over them and satisfy the breasts [i.e., desires] of a believing people
Wa yuzhib ghaiza quloobihim; wa yatoobullaahu ‘alaa mai yashaaa’; wallaahu ‘Aleemun Hakeem
ويذهب غيظ قلوبهم ويتوب ٱلله على من يشاء وٱلله عليم حكيم
9:15
And remove the fury in their [i.e., the believers'] hearts. And Allāh turns in forgiveness to whom He wills; and Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
Am hasibtum an tutrakoo wa lammaa ya’lamil laahul lazeena jaahadoo minkum wa lam yattakhizoo min doonil laahi wa laa Rasoolihee wa lalmu’mineena waleejah; wallaahu khabeerum bimaa ta’maloon (section 2)
أم حسبتم أن تتركوا ولما يعلم ٱلله ٱلذين جـهدوا منكم ولم يتخذوا من دون ٱلله ولا رسولهۦ ولا ٱلمؤمنين وليجة وٱلله خبير بما تعملون
9:16
Do you think that you will be left [as you are] while Allāh has not yet made evident those among you who strive [for His cause] and do not take other than Allāh, His Messenger and the believers as intimates? And Allāh is [fully] Aware of what you do.
maa kaana lilmushrikeena ai ya’muroo masaajidal laahi shaahideena ‘alaaa anfusihim bilkufr; ulaaa’ika habitat a’maaluhum wa fin naari hum khaalidoon
ما كان للمشركين أن يعمروا مسـجد ٱلله شـهدين على أنفسهم بٱلكفر أولـئك حبطت أعمـلهم وفى ٱلنار هم خـلدون
9:17
It is not for the polytheists to maintain the mosques of Allāh [while] witnessing against themselves with disbelief. [For] those, their deeds have become worthless, and in the Fire they will abide eternally.
Innamaa ya’muru masaa jidal laahi man aamana billaahi wal Yawmil Aakhiri wa aqaamas Salaata wa aataz Zakaata wa lam yakhshaa illal laaha fa’asaaa ulaaa’ika ai yakoonoo minal muhtadeen
إنما يعمر مسـجد ٱلله من ءامن بٱلله وٱليوم ٱلـاخر وأقام ٱلصلوة وءاتى ٱلزكوة ولم يخش إلا ٱلله فعسى أولـئك أن يكونوا من ٱلمهتدين
9:18
The mosques of Allāh are only to be maintained by those who believe in Allāh and the Last Day and establish prayer and give zakāh and do not fear except Allāh, for it is expected that those will be of the [rightly] guided.
Aja’altum siqaayatal haaajji wa ‘imaaratal masjidil haraami kamman aamana billaahi wal Yawmil Aakhiri wa jaahada fee sabeelil laah; laa yastawoona ‘indal laah; wallaahu laa yahdil qawmaz zaalimeen
أجعلتم سقاية ٱلحاج وعمارة ٱلمسجد ٱلحرام كمن ءامن بٱلله وٱليوم ٱلـاخر وجـهد فى سبيل ٱلله لا يستوۥن عند ٱلله وٱلله لا يهدى ٱلقوم ٱلظـلمين
9:19
Have you made the providing of water for the pilgrim and the maintenance of al-Masjid al-Ḥarām equal to [the deeds of] one who believes in Allāh and the Last Day and strives in the cause of Allāh? They are not equal in the sight of Allāh. And Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.
Allazeena aamanoo wa haajaroo wa jaahadoo fee sabeelil laahi bi amwaalihim wa anfusihim a’zamu darajatan ‘indal laah; wa ulaaa’ika humul faaa’izoon
ٱلذين ءامنوا وهاجروا وجـهدوا فى سبيل ٱلله بأمولهم وأنفسهم أعظم درجة عند ٱلله وأولـئك هم ٱلفائزون
9:20
The ones who have believed, emigrated and striven in the cause of Allāh with their wealth and their lives are greater in rank in the sight of Allāh. And it is those who are the attainers [of success].
Yubashshiruhum Rabbuhum birahmatim minhu wa ridwaaninw wa Jannaatil lahum feehaa na’eemum muqeem
يبشرهم ربهم برحمة منه ورضون وجنـت لهم فيها نعيم مقيم
9:21
Their Lord gives them good tidings of mercy from Him and approval and of gardens for them wherein is enduring pleasure.
Khaalideena feehaaa abadaa; innal laaha ‘indahooo ajrun ‘azeem
خـلدين فيها أبدا إن ٱلله عندهۥ أجر عظيم
9:22
[They will be] abiding therein forever. Indeed, Allāh has with Him a great reward.
Yaaa aiyuhal lazeena aamanoo laa tattakhizooo aabaaa ‘akum wa ikhwaanakum awliyaaa’a inis tahabbul kufra ‘alal eemaan; wa mai yatawal lahum minkum fa ulaaa’ika humuz zaalimoon
يـأيها ٱلذين ءامنوا لا تتخذوا ءاباءكم وإخونكم أولياء إن ٱستحبوا ٱلكفر على ٱلإيمـن ومن يتولهم منكم فأولـئك هم ٱلظـلمون
9:23
O you who have believed, do not take your fathers or your brothers as allies if they have preferred disbelief over belief. And whoever does so among you - then it is those who are the wrongdoers.
Qul in kaana aabaaa’ukum wa abnaaa’ukum wa ikhwaanukum wa azwaajukum wa ‘asheeratukum wa amwaaluniq taraftumoohaa wa tijaaratun takhshawna kasaadahaa wa masaakinu tardawnahaaa ahabba ilaikum minal laahi wa Rasoolihee wa Jihaadin fee Sabeelihee fatarabbasoo hattaa ya’tiyallahu bi amrih; wallaahu laa yahdil qawmal faasiqeen (section 3)
قل إن كان ءاباؤكم وأبناؤكم وإخونكم وأزوجكم وعشيرتكم وأمول ٱقترفتموها وتجـرة تخشون كسادها ومسـكن ترضونها أحب إليكم من ٱلله ورسولهۦ وجهاد فى سبيلهۦ فتربصوا حتى يأتى ٱلله بأمرهۦ وٱلله لا يهدى ٱلقوم ٱلفـسقين
9:24
Say, [O Muḥammad], "If your fathers, your sons, your brothers, your wives, your relatives, wealth which you have obtained, commerce wherein you fear decline, and dwellings with which you are pleased are more beloved to you than Allāh and His Messenger and jihād [i.e., striving] in His cause, then wait until Allāh executes His command. And Allāh does not guide the defiantly disobedient people."
Laqad nasarakumul laahu fee mawaatina kaseeratinw wa yawma Hunainin iz a’jabatkum kasratukum falam tughni ‘ankum shai’anw wa daaqat ‘alaikumul ardu bimaa rahubat summa wallaitum mudbireen
لقد نصركم ٱلله فى مواطن كثيرة ويوم حنين إذ أعجبتكم كثرتكم فلم تغن عنكم شيـا وضاقت عليكم ٱلأرض بما رحبت ثم وليتم مدبرين
9:25
Allāh has already given you victory in many regions and [even] on the day of Ḥunayn, when your great number pleased you, but it did not avail you at all, and the earth was confining for you with [i.e., in spite of] its vastness; then you turned back, fleeing.
Summa anzalal laahu sakeenatahoo ‘alaa Rasoolihee wa’alal mu’mineena wa anzala junoodal lam tarawhaa wa azzabal lazeena kafaroo; wa zaalika jazaaa’ul kaafireen
ثم أنزل ٱلله سكينتهۥ على رسولهۦ وعلى ٱلمؤمنين وأنزل جنودا لم تروها وعذب ٱلذين كفروا وذلك جزاء ٱلكـفرين
9:26
Then Allāh sent down His tranquility upon His Messenger and upon the believers and sent down soldiers [i.e., angels] whom you did not see and punished those who disbelieved. And that is the recompense of the disbelievers.
Summa yatoobul laahu mim ba’di zaalika ‘alaa mai yashaaa’; wallaahu Ghafoorur Raheem
ثم يتوب ٱلله من بعد ذلك على من يشاء وٱلله غفور رحيم
9:27
Then Allāh will accept repentance after that for whom He wills; and Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
Yaaa aiyuhal lazeena aamanooo innamal mushrikoona najasun falaa yaqrabul Masjidal Haraama ba’da ‘aamihim haaza; wa in khiftum ‘ailatan fasawfa yughnee kumul laahu min fadliheee in shaaa’; innallaaha ‘Aleemun hakeem
يـأيها ٱلذين ءامنوا إنما ٱلمشركون نجس فلا يقربوا ٱلمسجد ٱلحرام بعد عامهم هـذا وإن خفتم عيلة فسوف يغنيكم ٱلله من فضلهۦ إن شاء إن ٱلله عليم حكيم
9:28
O you who have believed, indeed the polytheists are unclean, so let them not approach al-Masjid al-Ḥarām after this, their [final] year. And if you fear privation, Allāh will enrich you from His bounty if He wills. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
Qaatilul lazeena laa yu’minoona billaahi wa laa bil yawmil Aakhiri wa laa yuharrimoona maa harramal laahu wa Rasooluhoo wa laa yadeenoona deenal haqqi minal lazeena ootul Kitaaba hattaa yu’tul jizyata ai yadinw wa hum saaghiroon (section 4)
قـتلوا ٱلذين لا يؤمنون بٱلله ولا بٱليوم ٱلـاخر ولا يحرمون ما حرم ٱلله ورسولهۥ ولا يدينون دين ٱلحق من ٱلذين أوتوا ٱلكتـب حتى يعطوا ٱلجزية عن يد وهم صـغرون
9:29
Fight against those who do not believe in Allāh or in the Last Day and who do not consider unlawful what Allāh and His Messenger have made unlawful and who do not adopt the religion of truth [i.e., Islām] from those who were given the Scripture - [fight] until they give the jizyah willingly while they are humbled.
Wa qaalatil yahoodu ‘Uzairunib nul laahi wa qaalatin Nasaaral Maseehub nul laahi zaalika qawluhum bi afwaahihim yudaahi’oona qawlal lazeena kafaroo min qabl; qatalahumul laah; annaa yu’fakoon
وقالت ٱليهود عزير ٱبن ٱلله وقالت ٱلنصـرى ٱلمسيح ٱبن ٱلله ذلك قولهم بأفوههم يضـهـون قول ٱلذين كفروا من قبل قـتلهم ٱلله أنى يؤفكون
9:30
The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allāh"; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allāh." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved before [them]. May Allāh destroy them; how are they deluded?
ittakhazooo ahbaarahum wa ruhbaanahum arbaabammin doonil laahi wal Maseehab na Maryama wa maaa umirooo illaa liya’budooo Ilaahanw Waa hidan laaa ilaaha illaa Hoo; Subhaanahoo ‘ammaa yushrikoon
ٱتخذوا أحبارهم ورهبـنهم أربابا من دون ٱلله وٱلمسيح ٱبن مريم وما أمروا إلا ليعبدوا إلـها وحدا لا إلـه إلا هو سبحـنهۥ عما يشركون
9:31
They have taken their scholars and monks as lords besides Allāh, and [also] the Messiah, the son of Mary. And they were not commanded except to worship one God; there is no deity except Him. Exalted is He above whatever they associate with Him.
Yureedoona ai yutfi’oo nooral laahi bi’afwaahihim wa ya’ballaahu illaaa ai yutimma noorahoo wa law karihal kaafiroon
يريدون أن يطفـوا نور ٱلله بأفوههم ويأبى ٱلله إلا أن يتم نورهۥ ولو كره ٱلكـفرون
9:32
They want to extinguish the light of Allāh with their mouths, but Allāh refuses except to perfect His light, although the disbelievers dislike it.
huwal lazeee ar sala Rasoolahoo bilhudaa wa deenil haqqi liyuzhirahoo ‘alad deeni kullihee wa law karihal mushrikoon
هو ٱلذى أرسل رسولهۥ بٱلهدى ودين ٱلحق ليظهرهۥ على ٱلدين كلهۦ ولو كره ٱلمشركون
9:33
It is He who has sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth to manifest it over all religion, although they who associate others with Allāh dislike it.
Yaaa aiyuhal lazeena aamanooo inna kaseeramminal ahbaari warruhbaani la ya’kuloona amwaalan naasi bil baatili wa yasuddoona ‘an sabeelil laah; wallazeena yaknizoonaz zahaba wal fiddata wa laayunfiqoonahaa fee sabeelil laahi fabashshirhum bi’azaabin aleem
يـأيها ٱلذين ءامنوا إن كثيرا من ٱلأحبار وٱلرهبان ليأكلون أمول ٱلناس بٱلبـطل ويصدون عن سبيل ٱلله وٱلذين يكنزون ٱلذهب وٱلفضة ولا ينفقونها فى سبيل ٱلله فبشرهم بعذاب أليم
9:34
O you who have believed, indeed many of the scholars and the monks devour the wealth of people unjustly and avert [them] from the way of Allāh. And those who hoard gold and silver and spend it not in the way of Allāh - give them tidings of a painful punishment.
Yawma yuhmaa ‘alaihaa fee naari jahannama fatukwaa bihaa jibaahuhum wa junoobuhum wa zuhooruhum haazaa maa kanaztum li anfusikum fazooqoo maa kuntum taknizoon
يوم يحمى عليها فى نار جهنم فتكوى بها جباههم وجنوبهم وظهورهم هـذا ما كنزتم لأنفسكم فذوقوا ما كنتم تكنزون
9:35
The Day when it will be heated in the fire of Hell and seared therewith will be their foreheads, their flanks, and their backs, [it will be said], "This is what you hoarded for yourselves, so taste what you used to hoard."
Inna ‘iddatash shuhoori ‘indal laahis naa ‘ashara shahran fee Kitaabil laahi yawma khalaqas samaawaati wal arda minhaaa arba’atun hurum; zaalikad deenul qaiyim; falaa tazlimoo feehinna anfusakum; wa qaatilul mushrikeena kaaaffatan kamaa yuqaati loonakum kaaaffah; wa’lamooo annal laaha ma’al muttaqeen
إن عدة ٱلشهور عند ٱلله ٱثنا عشر شهرا فى كتـب ٱلله يوم خلق ٱلسمـوت وٱلأرض منها أربعة حرم ذلك ٱلدين ٱلقيم فلا تظلموا فيهن أنفسكم وقـتلوا ٱلمشركين كافة كما يقـتلونكم كافة وٱعلموا أن ٱلله مع ٱلمتقين
9:36
Indeed, the number of months with Allāh is twelve [lunar] months in the register of Allāh [from] the day He created the heavens and the earth; of these, four are sacred. That is the correct religion [i.e., way], so do not wrong yourselves during them. And fight against the disbelievers collectively as they fight against you collectively. And know that Allāh is with the righteous [who fear Him].
Inna man naseee’u ziyaadatun filkufri yudallu bihil lazeena kafaroo yuhil loonahoo ‘aamanw wa yuhar rimoonahoo ‘aamal liyuwaati’oo ‘iddata maa harramal laahu fayuhilloo maa harramal-laah; zuyyina lahum sooo’u a’maalihim; wallaahu laa yahdil qawmal kaafireen (section 5)
إنما ٱلنسىء زيادة فى ٱلكفر يضل به ٱلذين كفروا يحلونهۥ عاما ويحرمونهۥ عاما ليواطـوا عدة ما حرم ٱلله فيحلوا ما حرم ٱلله زين لهم سوء أعمـلهم وٱلله لا يهدى ٱلقوم ٱلكـفرين
9:37
Indeed, the postponing [of restriction within sacred months] is an increase in disbelief by which those who have disbelieved are led [further] astray. They make it lawful one year and unlawful another year to correspond to the number made unlawful by Allāh and [thus] make lawful what Allāh has made unlawful. Made pleasing to them is the evil of their deeds; and Allāh does not guide the disbelieving people.
Yaaa aiyuhal lazeena aamanoo maa lakum izaa qeela lakumun firoo fee sabeelil laahis saaqaltum ilal ard; aradeetum bilhayaatid dunyaa minal Aakhirah; famaamataa’ul hayaatiddunyaa fil Aakhirati illaa qaleel
يـأيها ٱلذين ءامنوا ما لكم إذا قيل لكم ٱنفروا فى سبيل ٱلله ٱثاقلتم إلى ٱلأرض أرضيتم بٱلحيوة ٱلدنيا من ٱلـاخرة فما متـع ٱلحيوة ٱلدنيا فى ٱلـاخرة إلا قليل
9:38
O you who have believed, what is [the matter] with you that, when you are told to go forth in the cause of Allāh, you adhere heavily to the earth? Are you satisfied with the life of this world rather than the Hereafter? But what is the enjoyment of worldly life compared to the Hereafter except a [very] little.
Illaa tanfiroo yu’az zibkum ‘azaaban aleemanw wa yastabdil qawman ghairakum wa laa tadurroohu shai’aa; wal laahu ‘alaa kulli shai’in Qadeer
إلا تنفروا يعذبكم عذابا أليما ويستبدل قوما غيركم ولا تضروه شيـا وٱلله على كل شىء قدير
9:39
If you do not go forth, He will punish you with a painful punishment and will replace you with another people, and you will not harm Him at all. And Allāh is over all things competent.
Illaa tansuroohu faqad nasarahul laahu iz akhrajahul lazeena kafaroo saaniyasnaini iz humaa filghaari iz yaqoolu lisaahibihee laa tahzan innnal laaha ma’anaa; fa anzalallaahu sakeenatahoo ‘alaihi wa aiyadahoo bijunoodil lam tarawhaa wa ja’ala kalimatal lazeena kafarus suflaa; wa Kalimatul laahi hiyal ‘ulyaa; wallaahu ‘Azeezun Hakeem
إلا تنصروه فقد نصره ٱلله إذ أخرجه ٱلذين كفروا ثانى ٱثنين إذ هما فى ٱلغار إذ يقول لصـحبهۦ لا تحزن إن ٱلله معنا فأنزل ٱلله سكينتهۥ عليه وأيدهۥ بجنود لم تروها وجعل كلمة ٱلذين كفروا ٱلسفلى وكلمة ٱلله هى ٱلعليا وٱلله عزيز حكيم
9:40
If you do not aid him [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ)] - Allāh has already aided him when those who disbelieved had driven him out [of Makkah] as one of two, when they were in the cave and he [i.e., Muḥammad (ﷺ)] said to his companion, "Do not grieve; indeed Allāh is with us." And Allāh sent down His tranquility upon him and supported him with soldiers [i.e., angels] you did not see and made the word of those who disbelieved the lowest, while the word of Allāh - that is the highest. And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
Infiroo khifaafanw wa siqaalanw wa jaahidoo bi amwaalikum wa anfusikum fee sabeelil laah; zaalikum khairul lakum in kuntum ta’lamoon
ٱنفروا خفافا وثقالا وجـهدوا بأمولكم وأنفسكم فى سبيل ٱلله ذلكم خير لكم إن كنتم تعلمون
9:41
Go forth, whether light or heavy, and strive with your wealth and your lives in the cause of Allāh. That is better for you, if you only knew.
Law kaana ‘aradan qareebanw wa safaran qaasidal lattaba’ooka wa laakim ba’udat ‘alaihimush shuqqah; wa sayahlifoona billaahi lawis tata’naa lakharajnaa ma’akum; yuhlikoona anfusahum wal laahu ya’lamu innahum lakaa ziboon (section 6)
لو كان عرضا قريبا وسفرا قاصدا لٱتبعوك ولـكن بعدت عليهم ٱلشقة وسيحلفون بٱلله لو ٱستطعنا لخرجنا معكم يهلكون أنفسهم وٱلله يعلم إنهم لكـذبون
9:42
Had it been a near [i.e., easy] gain and a moderate trip, they [i.e., the hypocrites] would have followed you, but distant to them was the journey. And they will swear by Allāh, "If we were able, we would have gone forth with you," destroying themselves [through false oaths], and Allāh knows that indeed they are liars.
‘Afal laahu ‘anka lima azinta lahum hattaa yatabai yana lakal lazeena sadaqoo wa ta’lamal kaazibeen
عفا ٱلله عنك لم أذنت لهم حتى يتبين لك ٱلذين صدقوا وتعلم ٱلكـذبين
9:43
Allāh has pardoned you, [O Muḥammad, but] why did you give them permission [to remain behind]? [You should not have] until it was evident to you who were truthful and you knew [who were] the liars.
Laa yastaazinukal lazeena yu’minoona billaahi wal Yawmil Aakhiri ai yujaa hidoo bi amwaalihim wa anfusihim; wallaahu ‘aleemum bilmut taqeen
لا يستـذنك ٱلذين يؤمنون بٱلله وٱليوم ٱلـاخر أن يجـهدوا بأمولهم وأنفسهم وٱلله عليم بٱلمتقين
9:44
Those who believe in Allāh and the Last Day would not ask permission of you to be excused from striving [i.e., fighting] with their wealth and their lives. And Allāh is Knowing of those who fear Him.
Innamaa yastaazinukal lazeena laa yu’minoona billaahi wal Yawmil Aakhiri wartaabat quloobuhum fahum fee raibihim yataraddadoon
إنما يستـذنك ٱلذين لا يؤمنون بٱلله وٱليوم ٱلـاخر وٱرتابت قلوبهم فهم فى ريبهم يترددون
9:45
Only those would ask permission of you who do not believe in Allāh and the Last Day and whose hearts have doubted, and they, in their doubt, are hesitating.
Wa law araadul khurooja la-‘addoo lahoo ‘uddatanw wa laakin karihal laahum bi’aasahum fasabbatahum wa qeelaq ‘udoo ma’al qaa’ideen
ولو أرادوا ٱلخروج لأعدوا لهۥ عدة ولـكن كره ٱلله ٱنبعاثهم فثبطهم وقيل ٱقعدوا مع ٱلقـعدين
9:46
And if they had intended to go forth, they would have prepared for it [some] preparation. But Allāh disliked their being sent, so He kept them back, and they were told, "Remain [behind] with those who remain."
Law kharajoo feekum maa zaadookum illaa Khabaalanw wa la awda’oo khilaalakum yabghoona kumul fitnata wa feekum sammaa’oona lahum; wallaahu ‘aleemum biz zaalimeen
لو خرجوا فيكم ما زادوكم إلا خبالا ولأوضعوا خلـلكم يبغونكم ٱلفتنة وفيكم سمـعون لهم وٱلله عليم بٱلظـلمين
9:47
Had they gone forth with you, they would not have increased you except in confusion, and they would have been active among you, seeking [to cause] you fitnah [i.e., chaos and dissension]. And among you are avid listeners to them. And Allāh is Knowing of the wrongdoers.
Laqadib taghawul fitnata min qablu wa qallaboo lakal umoora hattaa jaaa’al haqqu wa zahara amrul laahi wa hum kaarihoon
لقد ٱبتغوا ٱلفتنة من قبل وقلبوا لك ٱلأمور حتى جاء ٱلحق وظهر أمر ٱلله وهم كـرهون
9:48
They had already desired dissension before and had upset matters for you until the truth came and the ordinance [i.e., victory] of Allāh appeared, while they were averse.
Wa minhum mai yaqoolu’ zal lee wa laa taftinneee; alaa fil fitnati saqatoo; wa inna Jahannama lamuheetatum bil kaafireen
ومنهم من يقول ٱئذن لى ولا تفتنى ألا فى ٱلفتنة سقطوا وإن جهنم لمحيطة بٱلكـفرين
9:49
And among them is he who says, "Permit me [to remain at home] and do not put me to trial." Unquestionably, into trial they have fallen. And indeed, Hell will encompass the disbelievers.
in tusibka hasanatun tasu’hum; wa in tusibka museebatuny yaqooloo qad akhaznaaa amranaa min qablu wa yatawallaw wa hum farihoon
إن تصبك حسنة تسؤهم وإن تصبك مصيبة يقولوا قد أخذنا أمرنا من قبل ويتولوا وهم فرحون
9:50
If good befalls you, it distresses them; but if disaster strikes you, they say, "We took our matter [in hand] before," and turn away while they are rejoicing.
Qul lany-yuseebanaaa illaa maa katabal laahu lanaa Huwa mawlaanaa; wa ‘alal laahi fal yatawakka lil mu’minoon
قل لن يصيبنا إلا ما كتب ٱلله لنا هو مولىنا وعلى ٱلله فليتوكل ٱلمؤمنون
9:51
Say, "Never will we be struck except by what Allāh has decreed for us; He is our protector." And upon Allāh let the believers rely.
Qul hal tarabbasoona binaaa illaaa ihdal husnayayni wa nahnu natrabbasu bikum ai yus eebakumul laahu bi’azaa bim min ‘indiheee aw biaidee naa fatarabbasooo innaa ma’akum mutarabbisoon
قل هل تربصون بنا إلا إحدى ٱلحسنيين ونحن نتربص بكم أن يصيبكم ٱلله بعذاب من عندهۦ أو بأيدينا فتربصوا إنا معكم متربصون
9:52
Say, "Do you await for us except one of the two best things [i.e., martyrdom or victory] while we await for you that Allāh will afflict you with punishment from Himself or at our hands? So wait; indeed we, along with you, are waiting."
Qul anfiqoo taw’an aw karhal lany yutaqabbala min kum innakum kuntum qawman faasiqeen
قل أنفقوا طوعا أو كرها لن يتقبل منكم إنكم كنتم قوما فـسقين
9:53
Say, "Spend willingly or unwillingly; never will it be accepted from you. Indeed, you have been a defiantly disobedient people."
Wa maa mana’ahum ‘an tuqbala minhum nafaqaatuhum illaaa annahum kafaroo billaahi wa bi Rasoolihee wa laa ya’toonas Salaata illaa wa hum kusaalaa wa laa yunfiqoona illaa wa hum kaarihoon
وما منعهم أن تقبل منهم نفقـتهم إلا أنهم كفروا بٱلله وبرسولهۦ ولا يأتون ٱلصلوة إلا وهم كسالى ولا ينفقون إلا وهم كـرهون
9:54
And what prevents their expenditures from being accepted from them but that they have disbelieved in Allāh and in His Messenger and that they come not to prayer except while they are lazy and that they do not spend except while they are unwilling.
Falaa tu’jibka amwaaluhum wa laaa awlaaduhum; innamaa yureedul laahu liyu’az zibahum bihaa fil hayaatid dunyaa wa tazhaqa anfusuhum wa hum kaafiroon
فلا تعجبك أمولهم ولا أولـدهم إنما يريد ٱلله ليعذبهم بها فى ٱلحيوة ٱلدنيا وتزهق أنفسهم وهم كـفرون
9:55
So let not their wealth or their children impress you. Allāh only intends to punish them through them in worldly life and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.
Wa yahlifoona billaahi innnahum laminkum wa maa hum minkum wa laakinnahum qawmuny yafraqoon
ويحلفون بٱلله إنهم لمنكم وما هم منكم ولـكنهم قوم يفرقون
9:56
And they swear by Allāh that they are from among you while they are not from among you; but they are a people who are afraid.
Law yajidoona malja’an aw maghaaraatin aw mudda khalal lawallaw ilaihi wa hum yajmahoon
لو يجدون ملجـا أو مغـرت أو مدخلا لولوا إليه وهم يجمحون
9:57
If they could find a refuge or some caves or any place to enter [and hide], they would turn to it while they run heedlessly.
Wa minhum mai yalmizuka fis sadaqaati fa-in u’too minhaa radoo wa illam yu’taw minhaaa izaa hum yaskhatoon
ومنهم من يلمزك فى ٱلصدقـت فإن أعطوا منها رضوا وإن لم يعطوا منها إذا هم يسخطون
9:58
And among them are some who criticize you concerning the [distribution of] charities. If they are given from them, they approve; but if they are not given from them, at once they become angry.
Wa law annahum radoo maaa aataahumul laahu wa Rasooluhoo wa qaaloo hasbunal laahu sayu’teenallaahu min fadlihee wa Rasooluhooo innaaa ilallaahi raaghiboon (section 7)
ولو أنهم رضوا ما ءاتىهم ٱلله ورسولهۥ وقالوا حسبنا ٱلله سيؤتينا ٱلله من فضلهۦ ورسولهۥ إنا إلى ٱلله رغبون
9:59
If only they had been satisfied with what Allāh and His Messenger gave them and said, "Sufficient for us is Allāh; Allāh will give us of His bounty, and [so will] His Messenger; indeed, we are desirous toward Allāh," [it would have been better for them].
Innamas sadaqaatu lilfuqaraaa’i walmasaakeeni wal ‘aamileena ‘alaihaa wal mu’al lafati quloobuhum wa fir riqaabi walghaarimeena wa fee sabeelil laahi wabnis sabeeli fareedatam minal laah; wal laahu ‘Aleemun Hakeem
إنما ٱلصدقـت للفقراء وٱلمسـكين وٱلعـملين عليها وٱلمؤلفة قلوبهم وفى ٱلرقاب وٱلغـرمين وفى سبيل ٱلله وٱبن ٱلسبيل فريضة من ٱلله وٱلله عليم حكيم
9:60
Zakāh expenditures are only for the poor and for the needy and for those employed for it and for bringing hearts together [for Islām] and for freeing captives [or slaves] and for those in debt and for the cause of Allāh and for the [stranded] traveler - an obligation [imposed] by Allāh. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
Wa minhumul lazeena yu’zoonan nabiyya wa yaqooloona huwa uzun; qul uzunu khairil lakum yu’minu billaahi wa yu’minu lil mu’mineena wa rahmatul lil lazeena aamanoo minkum; wallazeena yu’zoona Rasoolal laahi lahum ‘azaabun ‘aleem
ومنهم ٱلذين يؤذون ٱلنبى ويقولون هو أذن قل أذن خير لكم يؤمن بٱلله ويؤمن للمؤمنين ورحمة للذين ءامنوا منكم وٱلذين يؤذون رسول ٱلله لهم عذاب أليم
9:61
And among them are those who abuse the Prophet and say, "He is an ear." Say, "[It is] an ear of goodness for you that believes in Allāh and believes the believers and [is] a mercy to those who believe among you." And those who abuse the Messenger of Allāh - for them is a painful punishment.
Yahlifoona billaahi lakum liyurdookum wallaahu wa Rasooluhoo ahaqqu ai yurdoohu in kaanoo mu’mineen
يحلفون بٱلله لكم ليرضوكم وٱلله ورسولهۥ أحق أن يرضوه إن كانوا مؤمنين
9:62
They swear by Allāh to you [Muslims] to satisfy you. But Allāh and His Messenger are more worthy for them to satisfy, if they were to be believers.
Alam ya’lamooo annahoo mai yuhaadidillaaha wa Rasoolahoo fa’anna lahoo Naara jahannama khaalidan feehaa; zaalikal khizyul ‘Azeem
ألم يعلموا أنهۥ من يحادد ٱلله ورسولهۥ فأن لهۥ نار جهنم خـلدا فيها ذلك ٱلخزى ٱلعظيم
9:63
Do they not know that whoever opposes Allāh and His Messenger - that for him is the fire of Hell, wherein he will abide eternally? That is the great disgrace.
Yahzarul munaafiqoona an tunaz zala ‘alaihim Sooratun tunabbi ‘uhum bimaa feequloobihim; qulistahzi’oo innal laaha mukhrijum maa tahzaroon
يحذر ٱلمنـفقون أن تنزل عليهم سورة تنبئهم بما فى قلوبهم قل ٱستهزءوا إن ٱلله مخرج ما تحذرون
9:64
The hypocrites are apprehensive lest a sūrah be revealed about them, informing them of what is in their hearts. Say, "Mock [as you wish]; indeed, Allāh will expose that which you fear."
Wala’in sa altahum layaqoolunna innamaa kunnaa nakhoodu wa nal’ab; qul abillaahi wa ‘Aayaatihee wa Rasoolihee kuntum tastahzi’oon
ولئن سألتهم ليقولن إنما كنا نخوض ونلعب قل أبٱلله وءايـتهۦ ورسولهۦ كنتم تستهزءون
9:65
And if you ask them, they will surely say, "We were only conversing and playing." Say, "Is it Allāh and His verses and His Messenger that you were mocking?"
Laa ta’taziroo qad kafartum ba’da eemaanikum; in na’fu ‘an taaa’ifatin minkum nu’az zib taaa’ifatan bi annahum kaanoo mujrimeen (section 8)
لا تعتذروا قد كفرتم بعد إيمـنكم إن نعف عن طائفة منكم نعذب طائفة بأنهم كانوا مجرمين
9:66
Make no excuse; you have disbelieved [i.e., rejected faith] after your belief. If We pardon one faction of you - We will punish another faction because they were criminals.
Almunaafiqoona wal munaafiqaatu ba’duhum mim ba’d; yaamuroona bilmunkari wa yanhawna ‘anil ma’roofi wa yaqbidoona aidiyahum; nasul laaha fanasiyahum; innal munaafiqeena humul faasiqoon
ٱلمنـفقون وٱلمنـفقـت بعضهم من بعض يأمرون بٱلمنكر وينهون عن ٱلمعروف ويقبضون أيديهم نسوا ٱلله فنسيهم إن ٱلمنـفقين هم ٱلفـسقون
9:67
The hypocrite men and hypocrite women are of one another. They enjoin what is wrong and forbid what is right and close their hands. They have forgotten Allāh, so He has forgotten them [accordingly]. Indeed, the hypocrites - it is they who are the defiantly disobedient.
Wa’adal laahul munafiqeena wal munaafiqaati wal kuffaara naara jahannnamma khaalideena feehaa; hiya hasbuhum; wa la’annahumul laahu wa lahum ‘azaabum muqeem
وعد ٱلله ٱلمنـفقين وٱلمنـفقـت وٱلكفار نار جهنم خـلدين فيها هى حسبهم ولعنهم ٱلله ولهم عذاب مقيم
9:68
Allāh has promised the hypocrite men and hypocrite women and the disbelievers the fire of Hell, wherein they will abide eternally. It is sufficient for them. And Allāh has cursed them, and for them is an enduring punishment.
Kallazeena min qablikum kaanoo ashadda minkum quwwatanw wa aksara amwaalanw wa awlaadan fastamta’oo bikhalaaqihim fastamta’tum bikhalaaqikum kamas tamta’al lazeena min qablikum bikhalaa qihim wa khudtum kallazee khaadooo; ulaaa’ika habitat a’maaluhum fid dunyaa wal Aakhirati wa ulaaa’ika humul khaasiroon
كٱلذين من قبلكم كانوا أشد منكم قوة وأكثر أمولا وأولـدا فٱستمتعوا بخلـقهم فٱستمتعتم بخلـقكم كما ٱستمتع ٱلذين من قبلكم بخلـقهم وخضتم كٱلذى خاضوا أولـئك حبطت أعمـلهم فى ٱلدنيا وٱلـاخرة وأولـئك هم ٱلخـسرون
9:69
[You disbelievers are] like those before you; they were stronger than you in power and more abundant in wealth and children. They enjoyed their portion [of worldly enjoyment], and you have enjoyed your portion as those before you enjoyed their portion, and you have engaged [in vanities] like that in which they engaged. [It is] those whose deeds have become worthless in this world and in the Hereafter, and it is they who are the losers.
Alam ya’tihim naba ul lazeena min qablihim qawmi Noohinw wa ‘Aadinw wa Samooda wa qawmi Ibraaheema wa ashaabi Madyana wal mu’tafikaat; atathum Rusuluhum bilbaiyinaati famaa kaanal laahu liyazlimahum wa laakin kaanooo anfusahum yazlimoon
ألم يأتهم نبأ ٱلذين من قبلهم قوم نوح وعاد وثمود وقوم إبرهيم وأصحـب مدين وٱلمؤتفكـت أتتهم رسلهم بٱلبينـت فما كان ٱلله ليظلمهم ولـكن كانوا أنفسهم يظلمون
9:70
Has there not reached them the news of those before them - the people of Noah and [the tribes of] ʿAad and Thamūd and the people of Abraham and the companions [i.e., dwellers] of Madyan and the towns overturned? Their messengers came to them with clear proofs. And Allāh would never have wronged them, but they were wronging themselves.
Wal mu’minoona wal mu’minaatu ba’duhum awliyaaa’u ba’d; ya’muroona bilma’roofi wa yanhawna ‘anil munkari wa yuqeemoonas Salaata wa yu’toonaz Zakaata wa yutee’oonal laaha wa Rasoolah; ulaaa’ika sayarhamu humul laah; innallaaha ‘Azeezun Hakeem
وٱلمؤمنون وٱلمؤمنـت بعضهم أولياء بعض يأمرون بٱلمعروف وينهون عن ٱلمنكر ويقيمون ٱلصلوة ويؤتون ٱلزكوة ويطيعون ٱلله ورسولهۥ أولـئك سيرحمهم ٱلله إن ٱلله عزيز حكيم
9:71
The believing men and believing women are allies of one another. They enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong and establish prayer and give zakāh and obey Allāh and His Messenger. Those - Allāh will have mercy upon them. Indeed, Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
Wa’adal laahulmu’ mineena walmu’minaati Jannaatin tajree min tahtihal anhaaru khaalideena feehaa wa masaakina taiyibatan fee Jannnaati ‘adn; wa ridwaanum minal laahi akbar; zaalika huwal fawzul ‘azeem (section 9)
وعد ٱلله ٱلمؤمنين وٱلمؤمنـت جنـت تجرى من تحتها ٱلأنهـر خـلدين فيها ومسـكن طيبة فى جنـت عدن ورضون من ٱلله أكبر ذلك هو ٱلفوز ٱلعظيم
9:72
Allāh has promised the believing men and believing women gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they abide eternally, and pleasant dwellings in gardens of perpetual residence; but approval from Allāh is greater. It is that which is the great attainment.
Yaaa aiyuhan Nabiyyu jaahidil kuffaara walmunaafiqeena waghluz ‘alaihim; wa maawaahum jahannnamu wa bi’sal maseer
يـأيها ٱلنبى جـهد ٱلكفار وٱلمنـفقين وٱغلظ عليهم ومأوىهم جهنم وبئس ٱلمصير
9:73
O Prophet, fight against the disbelievers and the hypocrites and be harsh upon them. And their refuge is Hell, and wretched is the destination.
Yahlifoona billaahi ma qaaloo wa laqad qaaloo kalimatal kufri wa kafaroo ba’da Islaamihim wa hammoo bimaa lam yanaaloo; wa maa naqamooo illaaa an aghnaa humullaahu wa Rasooluhoo min fadlih; fainy yatooboo yaku khairal lahum wa iny yatawal law yu’az zibhumullaahu ‘azaaban aleeman fiddunyaa wal Aakhirah; wamaa lahum fil ardi minw waliyyinw wa laa naseer
يحلفون بٱلله ما قالوا ولقد قالوا كلمة ٱلكفر وكفروا بعد إسلـمهم وهموا بما لم ينالوا وما نقموا إلا أن أغنىهم ٱلله ورسولهۥ من فضلهۦ فإن يتوبوا يك خيرا لهم وإن يتولوا يعذبهم ٱلله عذابا أليما فى ٱلدنيا وٱلـاخرة وما لهم فى ٱلأرض من ولى ولا نصير
9:74
They swear by Allāh that they did not say [anything against the Prophet (ﷺ)] while they had said the word of disbelief and disbelieved after their [pretense of] Islām and planned that which they were not to attain. And they were not resentful except [for the fact] that Allāh and His Messenger had enriched them of His bounty. So if they repent, it is better for them; but if they turn away, Allāh will punish them with a painful punishment in this world and the Hereafter. And there will not be for them on earth any protector or helper.
Wa minhum man ‘aaha dal laaha la’in aataanaa min fadlihee lanas saddaqanna wa lanakoonanna minassaaliheen
ومنهم من عـهد ٱلله لئن ءاتىنا من فضلهۦ لنصدقن ولنكونن من ٱلصـلحين
9:75
And among them are those who made a covenant with Allāh, [saying], "If He should give us from His bounty, we will surely spend in charity, and we will surely be among the righteous."
Falammaaa aataahum min fadlihee bakhiloo bihee wa tawallaw wa hum mu’ridoon
فلما ءاتىهم من فضلهۦ بخلوا بهۦ وتولوا وهم معرضون
9:76
But when He gave them from His bounty, they were stingy with it and turned away while they refused.
Fa a’qabahum nifaaqan fee quloobihim ilaa Yawmi yalqaw nahoo bimaaa akhlaful laaha maa wa’adoohu wa bimaa kaanoo yakhziboon
فأعقبهم نفاقا فى قلوبهم إلى يوم يلقونهۥ بما أخلفوا ٱلله ما وعدوه وبما كانوا يكذبون
9:77
So He penalized them with hypocrisy in their hearts until the Day they will meet Him - because they failed Allāh in what they promised Him and because they [habitually] used to lie.
Alam ya’lamooo annal laaha ya’lamu sirrahum wa najwaahum wa annal laaha ‘Allaamul Ghuyoob
ألم يعلموا أن ٱلله يعلم سرهم ونجوىهم وأن ٱلله علـم ٱلغيوب
9:78
Did they not know that Allāh knows their secrets and their private conversations and that Allāh is the Knower of the unseen?
Allazeena yalmizoonal mut tawwi’eena minalmu’mineena fis sadaqaati wallazeena laa yajidoona illaa juhdahum fayaskharoona minhum sakhiral laahu minhum wa lahum azaabun aleem
ٱلذين يلمزون ٱلمطوعين من ٱلمؤمنين فى ٱلصدقـت وٱلذين لا يجدون إلا جهدهم فيسخرون منهم سخر ٱلله منهم ولهم عذاب أليم
9:79
Those who criticize the contributors among the believers concerning [their] charities and [criticize] the ones who find nothing [to spend] except their effort, so they ridicule them - Allāh will ridicule them, and they will have a painful punishment.
istaghfir lahum aw laa tastaghfir lahum in tastaghfir lahum sab’eena marratan falany yaghfiral laahu lahum; zaalika bi annahum kafaroo billaahi wa Rasoolih; wallaahu laa yahdil qawmal faasiqeen (section 10)
ٱستغفر لهم أو لا تستغفر لهم إن تستغفر لهم سبعين مرة فلن يغفر ٱلله لهم ذلك بأنهم كفروا بٱلله ورسولهۦ وٱلله لا يهدى ٱلقوم ٱلفـسقين
9:80
Ask forgiveness for them, [O Muḥammad], or do not ask forgiveness for them. If you should ask forgiveness for them seventy times - never will Allāh forgive them. That is because they disbelieved in Allāh and His Messenger, and Allāh does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.
Farihal mukhallafoona bimaq’adihim khilaafa Rasoolil laahi wa karihooo ai yujaahidoo bi amwaalihim wa anfusihim fee sabeelil laahi wa qaaloo laa tanfiroo fil harr; qul Naaru jahannama ashaddu harraa; law kaanoo yafqahoon
فرح ٱلمخلفون بمقعدهم خلـف رسول ٱلله وكرهوا أن يجـهدوا بأمولهم وأنفسهم فى سبيل ٱلله وقالوا لا تنفروا فى ٱلحر قل نار جهنم أشد حرا لو كانوا يفقهون
9:81
Those who remained behind rejoiced in their staying [at home] after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allāh and disliked to strive with their wealth and their lives in the cause of Allāh and said, "Do not go forth in the heat." Say, "The fire of Hell is more intense in heat" - if they would but understand.
Falyadhakoo qaleelanw walyabkoo kaseeran jazaaa’an bimaa kaanoo yaksiboon
فليضحكوا قليلا وليبكوا كثيرا جزاء بما كانوا يكسبون
9:82
So let them laugh a little and [then] weep much as recompense for what they used to earn.
Fa ir raja’akal laahu ilaa taaa’ifatim minhum fastaaa zanooka lilkhurooji faqul lan takhrujoo ma’iya abadanw wa lan tuqaatiloo ma’iya ‘aduwwan innakum radeetum bilqu’oodi awwala marratin faq’udoo ma’al khaalifeen
فإن رجعك ٱلله إلى طائفة منهم فٱستـذنوك للخروج فقل لن تخرجوا معى أبدا ولن تقـتلوا معى عدوا إنكم رضيتم بٱلقعود أول مرة فٱقعدوا مع ٱلخـلفين
9:83
If Allāh should return you to a faction of them [after the expedition] and then they ask your permission to go out [to battle], say, "You will not go out with me, ever, and you will never fight with me an enemy. Indeed, you were satisfied with sitting [at home] the first time, so sit [now] with those who stay behind."
Wa laa tusalli ‘alaaa ahadim minhum maata abadanw wa laa taqum ‘alaa qabriheee innahum kafaroo billaahi wa Rasoolihee wa maatoo wa hum faasiqoon
ولا تصل على أحد منهم مات أبدا ولا تقم على قبرهۦ إنهم كفروا بٱلله ورسولهۦ وماتوا وهم فـسقون
9:84
And do not pray [the funeral prayer, O Muḥammad], over any of them who has died - ever - or stand at his grave. Indeed, they disbelieved in Allāh and His Messenger and died while they were defiantly disobedient.
Wa laa tu’jibka amwaaluhum wa awlaaduhum; innamaa yureedul laahu any yu’azzibahum bihaa fid dunyaa wa tazhaqa anfusuhum wa hum kaafiroon
ولا تعجبك أمولهم وأولـدهم إنما يريد ٱلله أن يعذبهم بها فى ٱلدنيا وتزهق أنفسهم وهم كـفرون
9:85
And let not their wealth and their children impress you. Allāh only intends to punish them through them in this world and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.
Wa izaaa unzilat Sooratun an aaminoo billaahi wa jaahidoo ma’a Rasoolihis taazanaka uluttawli minhum wa qaaloo zarnaa nakum ma’alqaa ‘ideen
وإذا أنزلت سورة أن ءامنوا بٱلله وجـهدوا مع رسوله ٱستـذنك أولوا ٱلطول منهم وقالوا ذرنا نكن مع ٱلقـعدين
9:86
And when a sūrah was revealed [enjoining them] to believe in Allāh and to fight with His Messenger, those of wealth among them asked your permission [to stay back] and said, "Leave us to be with them who sit [at home]."
Radoo bi ai yakoonoo ma’al khawaalifi wa tubi’a ‘alaa quloobihim fahum laa yafqahoon
رضوا بأن يكونوا مع ٱلخوالف وطبع على قلوبهم فهم لا يفقهون
9:87
They were satisfied to be with those who stay behind, and their hearts were sealed over, so they do not understand.
Laakinir Rasoolu wal lazeena aamanoo ma’ahoo jaahadoo bi amwaalihim wa anfusihim; wa ulaaa’ika lahumul khairaatu wa ulaaa’ika humul muflihoon
لـكن ٱلرسول وٱلذين ءامنوا معهۥ جـهدوا بأمولهم وأنفسهم وأولـئك لهم ٱلخيرت وأولـئك هم ٱلمفلحون
9:88
But the Messenger and those who believed with him fought with their wealth and their lives. Those will have [all that is] good and it is those who are the successful.
A’addal laahu lahum Jannaatin tajree min tahtihal anhaaru khaalideena feehaa; zaalikal fawzul ‘azeem (section 11)
أعد ٱلله لهم جنـت تجرى من تحتها ٱلأنهـر خـلدين فيها ذلك ٱلفوز ٱلعظيم
9:89
Allāh has prepared for them gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide eternally. That is the great attainment.
Wa jaaa’al mu’az ziroona minal A’raabi liyu’zana lahum wa qa’adal lazeena kazabul laaha wa Rasoolah; sayuseebul lazeena kafaroo minhum ‘azaabun aleem
وجاء ٱلمعذرون من ٱلأعراب ليؤذن لهم وقعد ٱلذين كذبوا ٱلله ورسولهۥ سيصيب ٱلذين كفروا منهم عذاب أليم
9:90
And those with excuses among the bedouins came to be permitted [to remain], and they who had lied to Allāh and His Messenger sat [at home]. There will strike those who disbelieved among them a painful punishment.
Laisa ‘alad du’aafaaa’i wa laa ‘alal mardaa wa laa ‘alal lazeena laa yajidoona maa yunfiqoona harajun izaa nasahoo lillaahi wa Rasoolih; maa ‘alal muhsineena min sabeel; wallaahu Ghafoorur Raheem
ليس على ٱلضعفاء ولا على ٱلمرضى ولا على ٱلذين لا يجدون ما ينفقون حرج إذا نصحوا لله ورسولهۦ ما على ٱلمحسنين من سبيل وٱلله غفور رحيم
9:91
There is not upon the weak or upon the ill or upon those who do not find anything to spend any discomfort [i.e., guilt] when they are sincere to Allāh and His Messenger. There is not upon the doers of good any cause [for blame]. And Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
Wa laa ‘alal lazeena izaa maaa atawka litahmilahum qulta laaa ajidu maaa ahmilukum ‘alaihi tawallaw wa a’yunuhum tafeedu minaddam’i hazanan allaa yajidoo maa yunfiqoon (End Juz 10)
ولا على ٱلذين إذا ما أتوك لتحملهم قلت لا أجد ما أحملكم عليه تولوا وأعينهم تفيض من ٱلدمع حزنا ألا يجدوا ما ينفقون
9:92
Nor [is there blame] upon those who, when they came to you for you to take them along, you said, "I can find nothing upon which to carry you." They turned back while their eyes overflowed with tears out of grief that they could not find something to spend [for the cause of Allāh].
Innamas sabeelu ‘alal lazeena yasta’zinoonaka wa hum aghniyaaa’; radoo biany-yakoonoo ma’al khawaalifi wa taba’al laahu ‘alaa quloobihim fahum laa ya’lamoon
إنما ٱلسبيل على ٱلذين يستـذنونك وهم أغنياء رضوا بأن يكونوا مع ٱلخوالف وطبع ٱلله على قلوبهم فهم لا يعلمون
9:93
The cause [for blame] is only upon those who ask permission of you while they are rich. They are satisfied to be with those who stay behind, and Allāh has sealed over their hearts, so they do not know.
Ya’taziroona ilaikum izaa raja’tum ilaihim; qul laa ta’taziroo lan nu’mina lakum qad nabba annal laahu min akhbaarikum; wa sa yaral laahu ‘amalakum wa Rasooluhoo thumma turaddoona ilaa ‘Aalimil Ghaibi washshahaadati fa yunabbi’ukum bimaa kuntum ta’maloon
يعتذرون إليكم إذا رجعتم إليهم قل لا تعتذروا لن نؤمن لكم قد نبأنا ٱلله من أخباركم وسيرى ٱلله عملكم ورسولهۥ ثم تردون إلى عـلم ٱلغيب وٱلشهـدة فينبئكم بما كنتم تعملون
9:94
They will make excuses to you when you have returned to them. Say, "Make no excuse - never will we believe you. Allāh has already informed us of your news [i.e., affair]. And Allāh will observe your deeds, and [so will] His Messenger; then you will be taken back to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."
Sa yahlifoona billaahi lakum izanqalabtum ilaihim litu’ridoo ‘anhum fa a’ridoo ‘anhum innahum rijsunw wa ma’waahum jahannamu jazaaa’an bi maakaanoo yaksiboon
سيحلفون بٱلله لكم إذا ٱنقلبتم إليهم لتعرضوا عنهم فأعرضوا عنهم إنهم رجس ومأوىهم جهنم جزاء بما كانوا يكسبون
9:95
They will swear by Allāh to you when you return to them that you would leave them alone. So leave them alone; indeed they are evil; and their refuge is Hell as recompense for what they had been earning.
Yahlifoona lakum litardaw ‘anhum fa in tardaw ‘anhum fa innal laaha laa yardaa ‘anil qawmil faasiqeen
يحلفون لكم لترضوا عنهم فإن ترضوا عنهم فإن ٱلله لا يرضى عن ٱلقوم ٱلفـسقين
9:96
They swear to you so that you might be satisfied with them. But if you should be satisfied with them - indeed, Allāh is not satisfied with a defiantly disobedient people.
Al A’raabu ashaddu kufranw wa nifaaqanw wa ajdaru allaa ya’lamoo hudooda maaa anzalal laahu ‘alaa Rasoolih; wallaahu ‘Aleemun Hakeem
ٱلأعراب أشد كفرا ونفاقا وأجدر ألا يعلموا حدود ما أنزل ٱلله على رسولهۦ وٱلله عليم حكيم
9:97
The bedouins are stronger in disbelief and hypocrisy and more likely not to know the limits of what [laws] Allāh has revealed to His Messenger. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
Wa minal A’raabi mai yattakhizu maa yunfiqu maghramanw wa yatarabbasu bikumud dawaaa’ir; alaihim daaa’iratus saw’; wallaahu Samee’un ‘Aleem
ومن ٱلأعراب من يتخذ ما ينفق مغرما ويتربص بكم ٱلدوائر عليهم دائرة ٱلسوء وٱلله سميع عليم
9:98
And among the bedouins are some who consider what they spend as a loss and await for you turns of misfortune. Upon them will be a misfortune of evil. And Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
Wa minal A’raabi mai yu’minu billaahi wal yawmil aakhiri wa yattakhizu maa yunfiqu qurubaatin ‘indal laahi wa salawaatir Rasool; ‘alaaa innahaa qurbatul lahum; sayudkhilu humul laahu fee rahmatih; innal laaha Ghafoorur Raheem (section 12)
ومن ٱلأعراب من يؤمن بٱلله وٱليوم ٱلـاخر ويتخذ ما ينفق قربـت عند ٱلله وصلوت ٱلرسول ألا إنها قربة لهم سيدخلهم ٱلله فى رحمتهۦ إن ٱلله غفور رحيم
9:99
But among the bedouins are some who believe in Allāh and the Last Day and consider what they spend as means of nearness to Allāh and of [obtaining] invocations of the Messenger. Unquestionably, it is a means of nearness for them. Allāh will admit them to His mercy. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
Was saabiqoonal awwaloona minal Muhaajireena wal Ansaari wallazeenat taba’oo hum bi ihsaanir radiyal laahu ‘anhum wa radoo ‘anhu wa a’adda lahum jannaatin tajree tahtahal anhaaru khaalideena feehaaa abadaa; zaalikal fawzul ‘azeem
وٱلسـبقون ٱلأولون من ٱلمهـجرين وٱلأنصار وٱلذين ٱتبعوهم بإحسـن رضى ٱلله عنهم ورضوا عنه وأعد لهم جنـت تجرى تحتها ٱلأنهـر خـلدين فيها أبدا ذلك ٱلفوز ٱلعظيم
9:100
And the first forerunners [in the faith] among the Muhājireen and the Anṣār and those who followed them with good conduct - Allāh is pleased with them and they are pleased with Him, and He has prepared for them gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide forever. That is the great attainment.
Wa mimmann hawlakum minal A’raabi munaafiqoona wa min ahlil Madeenati maradoo ‘alan nifaaq, laa ta’lamuhum nahnu na’lamuhum; sanu’azzibuhum marrataini summa yuraddoona ilaa ‘azaabin ‘azeem
وممن حولكم من ٱلأعراب منـفقون ومن أهل ٱلمدينة مردوا على ٱلنفاق لا تعلمهم نحن نعلمهم سنعذبهم مرتين ثم يردون إلى عذاب عظيم
9:101
And among those around you of the bedouins are hypocrites, and [also] from the people of Madīnah. They have persisted in hypocrisy. You, [O Muḥammad], do not know them, [but] We know them. We will punish them twice [in this world]; then they will be returned to a great punishment.
Wa aakharoo na’tarafoo bizunoobihim khalatoo ‘amalan saalihanw wa aakhara saiyi’an ‘asal laahu ‘any yatooba ‘alaihim; innal laaha Ghafoorur Raheem
وءاخرون ٱعترفوا بذنوبهم خلطوا عملا صـلحا وءاخر سيئا عسى ٱلله أن يتوب عليهم إن ٱلله غفور رحيم
9:102
And [there are] others who have acknowledged their sins. They had mixed [i.e., polluted] a righteous deed with another that was bad. Perhaps Allāh will turn to them in forgiveness. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
Khuz min amwaalihim sadaqatan tutahhiruhum wa tuzakkeehim bihaa wa salli ‘alaihim inna salaataka sakanul lahum; wallaahu Samee’un ‘Aleem
خذ من أمولهم صدقة تطهرهم وتزكيهم بها وصل عليهم إن صلوتك سكن لهم وٱلله سميع عليم
9:103
Take, [O Muḥammad], from their wealth a charity by which you purify them and cause them increase, and invoke [Allāh's blessings] upon them. Indeed, your invocations are reassurance for them. And Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
Alam ya’lamooo annal laaha huwa yaqbalut tawbata ‘an ibaadihee wa ya’khuzus sadaqaati wa annal laaha huwat Tawwaabur Raheem
ألم يعلموا أن ٱلله هو يقبل ٱلتوبة عن عبادهۦ ويأخذ ٱلصدقـت وأن ٱلله هو ٱلتواب ٱلرحيم
9:104
Do they not know that it is Allāh who accepts repentance from His servants and receives charities and that it is Allāh who is the Accepting of Repentance, the Merciful?
Wa qul i’maloo fasayaral laahu ‘amalakum wa Rasooluhoo wal mu’minoon; wa saturaddoona ilaa ‘Aalimil Ghaibi washshahaadati fa yunabbi’ukum bimaa kuntum ta’maloon
وقل ٱعملوا فسيرى ٱلله عملكم ورسولهۥ وٱلمؤمنون وستردون إلى عـلم ٱلغيب وٱلشهـدة فينبئكم بما كنتم تعملون
9:105
And say, "Do [as you will], for Allāh will see your deeds, and [so will] His Messenger and the believers. And you will be returned to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."
Wa aakharoona murjawna li amril laahi immaa yu’azzibuhum wa immaa yatoobu ‘alaihim; wallaahu ‘Aleemun Hakeem
وءاخرون مرجون لأمر ٱلله إما يعذبهم وإما يتوب عليهم وٱلله عليم حكيم
9:106
And [there are] others deferred until the command of Allāh - whether He will punish them or whether He will forgive them. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
Wallazeenat takhazoo masjidan diraaranw wa kufranw wa tafreeqan bainal mu’mineena wa irsaadal liman haarabal laaha wa Rasoolahoo min qabl; wa la yahlifunna in aradnaaa illal husnaa wallaahu yash hadu innahum lakaaziboon
وٱلذين ٱتخذوا مسجدا ضرارا وكفرا وتفريقا بين ٱلمؤمنين وإرصادا لمن حارب ٱلله ورسولهۥ من قبل وليحلفن إن أردنا إلا ٱلحسنى وٱلله يشهد إنهم لكـذبون
9:107
And [there are] those [hypocrites] who took for themselves a mosque for causing harm and disbelief and division among the believers and as a station for whoever had warred against Allāh and His Messenger before. And they will surely swear, "We intended only the best." And Allāh testifies that indeed they are liars.
Laa taqum feehi abadaa; lamasjidun ussisa ‘alat taqwaa min awwali yawmin ahaqqu ‘an taqooma feeh; feehi rijaaluny yuhibbona ‘any yata tah haroo; wallaahu yuhibbul muttah hireen
لا تقم فيه أبدا لمسجد أسس على ٱلتقوى من أول يوم أحق أن تقوم فيه فيه رجال يحبون أن يتطهروا وٱلله يحب ٱلمطهرين
9:108
Do not stand [for prayer] within it - ever. A mosque founded on righteousness from the first day is more worthy for you to stand in. Within it are men who love to purify themselves; and Allāh loves those who purify themselves.
Afaman assasa bunyaanahoo ‘alaa taqwaa minal laahi wa ridwaanin khairun am man assasa bunyaanahoo ‘alaa shafaa jurufin haarin fanhaara bihee fee Naari Jahannam; wallaahu laa yahdil qawmaz zaalimeen
أفمن أسس بنيـنهۥ على تقوى من ٱلله ورضون خير أم من أسس بنيـنهۥ على شفا جرف هار فٱنهار بهۦ فى نار جهنم وٱلله لا يهدى ٱلقوم ٱلظـلمين
9:109
Then is one who laid the foundation of his building on righteousness [with fear] from Allāh and [seeking] His approval better or one who laid the foundation of his building on the edge of a bank about to collapse, so it collapsed with him into the fire of Hell? And Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.
Laa yazaalu bunyaanu humul lazee banaw reebatan fee quloobihim illaaa an taqatta’a quloobuhum; wal laahu ‘Aleemun Hakeem (section 13)
لا يزال بنيـنهم ٱلذى بنوا ريبة فى قلوبهم إلا أن تقطع قلوبهم وٱلله عليم حكيم
9:110
Their building which they built will not cease to be a [cause of] skepticism in their hearts until their hearts are cut [i.e., stopped]. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
Innal laahash taraa minal mu’mineena anfusahum wa amwaalahum bi anna lahumul jannah; yuqaatiloona fee sabeelil laahi fa yaqtuloona wa yuqtaloona wa’dan ‘alaihi haqqan fit Tawraati wal Injeeli wal Qur’aaan; wa man awfaa bi’ahdihee minal laah; fastabshiroo bi bay’ikumul lazee baaya’tum bih; wa zaalika huwal fawzul ‘azeem
إن ٱلله ٱشترى من ٱلمؤمنين أنفسهم وأمولهم بأن لهم ٱلجنة يقـتلون فى سبيل ٱلله فيقتلون ويقتلون وعدا عليه حقا فى ٱلتورىة وٱلإنجيل وٱلقرءان ومن أوفى بعهدهۦ من ٱلله فٱستبشروا ببيعكم ٱلذى بايعتم بهۦ وذلك هو ٱلفوز ٱلعظيم
9:111
Indeed, Allāh has purchased from the believers their lives and their properties [in exchange] for that they will have Paradise. They fight in the cause of Allāh, so they kill and are killed. [It is] a true promise [binding] upon Him in the Torah and the Gospel and the Qur’ān. And who is truer to his covenant than Allāh? So rejoice in your transaction which you have contracted. And it is that which is the great attainment.
At taaa’iboonal ‘aabidoonal haamidoonas saaa’ihoonar raaki’oonas saajidoonal aamiroona bilma’roofi wannaahoona ‘anil munkari walhaafizoona lihudoodil laah; wa bashshiril mu’mineen
ٱلتـئبون ٱلعـبدون ٱلحـمدون ٱلسـئحون ٱلركعون ٱلسـجدون ٱلـامرون بٱلمعروف وٱلناهون عن ٱلمنكر وٱلحـفظون لحدود ٱلله وبشر ٱلمؤمنين
9:112
[Such believers are] the repentant, the worshippers, the praisers [of Allāh], the travelers [for His cause], those who bow and prostrate [in prayer], those who enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong, and those who observe the limits [set by] Allāh. And give good tidings to the believers.
Maa kaana lin nabiyyi wallazeena aamanooo ‘any yastaghfiroo lil mushrikeena wa law kaanoo ulee qurbaa min ba’di maa tabiyana lahum annahum Ashaabul jaheem
ما كان للنبى وٱلذين ءامنوا أن يستغفروا للمشركين ولو كانوا أولى قربى من بعد ما تبين لهم أنهم أصحـب ٱلجحيم
9:113
It is not for the Prophet and those who have believed to ask forgiveness for the polytheists, even if they were relatives, after it has become clear to them that they are companions of Hellfire.
Wa maa kaanas tighfaaru ibraaheema li abeehi illaa ‘an maw’idatinw wa ‘adahaaa iyyaahu falammaa tabaiyana lahooo annahoo ‘aduwwul lillaahi tabarra a minh; inna Ibraaheema la awwaahun haleem
وما كان ٱستغفار إبرهيم لأبيه إلا عن موعدة وعدها إياه فلما تبين لهۥ أنهۥ عدو لله تبرأ منه إن إبرهيم لأوه حليم
9:114
And the request of forgiveness of Abraham for his father was only because of a promise he had made to him. But when it became apparent to him [i.e., Abraham] that he [i.e., the father] was an enemy to Allāh, he disassociated himself from him. Indeed was Abraham compassionate and patient.
Wa maa kaanal laahu liyudilla qawman ba’da iz hadaahum hatta yubaiyina lahum maa yattaqoon; innal laaha bikulli shai’in ‘Aleem
وما كان ٱلله ليضل قوما بعد إذ هدىهم حتى يبين لهم ما يتقون إن ٱلله بكل شىء عليم
9:115
And Allāh would not let a people stray after He has guided them until He makes clear to them what they should avoid. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing of all things.
Innal laaha lahoo mulkus samaawaati wal ardi yuhyee wa yumeet; wa maa lakum min doonil laahi minw waliyyinw wa laa naseer
إن ٱلله لهۥ ملك ٱلسمـوت وٱلأرض يحىۦ ويميت وما لكم من دون ٱلله من ولى ولا نصير
9:116
Indeed, to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth; He gives life and causes death. And you have not besides Allāh any protector or any helper.
Laqat taabal laahu ‘alan nabiyyi wal Muhaajireena wal Ansaaril lazeenat taba’oohu fee saa’atil ‘usrati min ba’di maa kaada yazeeghu quloobu fariqin minhum thumma taaba ‘alaihim; innahoo bihim Ra’oofur Raheem
لقد تاب ٱلله على ٱلنبى وٱلمهـجرين وٱلأنصار ٱلذين ٱتبعوه فى ساعة ٱلعسرة من بعد ما كاد يزيغ قلوب فريق منهم ثم تاب عليهم إنهۥ بهم رءوف رحيم
9:117
Allāh has already forgiven the Prophet and the Muhājireen and the Anṣār who followed him in the hour of difficulty after the hearts of a party of them had almost inclined [to doubt], and then He forgave them. Indeed, He was to them Kind and Merciful.
Wa ‘alas salaasatil lazeena khullifoo hattaaa izaa daaqat ‘alaihimul ardu bimaa rahubat wa daaqat ‘alaihim anfusuhum wa zannnooo al laa malja-a minal laahi illaaa ilaihi summa taaba ‘alaihim liyatooboo; innal laaha Huwat Tawwaabur Raheem (section 14)
وعلى ٱلثلـثة ٱلذين خلفوا حتى إذا ضاقت عليهم ٱلأرض بما رحبت وضاقت عليهم أنفسهم وظنوا أن لا ملجأ من ٱلله إلا إليه ثم تاب عليهم ليتوبوا إن ٱلله هو ٱلتواب ٱلرحيم
9:118
And [He also forgave] the three who were left alone [i.e., boycotted, regretting their error] to the point that the earth closed in on them in spite of its vastness and their souls confined [i.e., anguished] them and they were certain that there is no refuge from Allāh except in Him. Then He turned to them so they could repent. Indeed, Allāh is the Accepting of Repentance, the Merciful.
Yaaa aiyuhal lazeena aamanut taqul laaha wa koonoo ma’as saadiqeen
يـأيها ٱلذين ءامنوا ٱتقوا ٱلله وكونوا مع ٱلصـدقين
9:119
O you who have believed, fear Allāh and be with those who are true.
Maa kaana li ahlil Madeenati wa man hawlahum minal A’raabi ai yatakhallafoo ‘ar-Rasoolil laahi wa laa yarghaboo bi anfusihim ‘an nafsih; zaalika bi annahum laa yuseebuhum zama unw wa laa nasabunw wa laa makhmasatun fee sabeelil laahi wa laa yata’oona mawti’ai yagheezul kuffaara wa laa yanaaloona min ‘aduwwin nailan illaa kutiba lahum bihee ‘amalun saalih; innal laaha laa yudee’u ajral muhsineen
ما كان لأهل ٱلمدينة ومن حولهم من ٱلأعراب أن يتخلفوا عن رسول ٱلله ولا يرغبوا بأنفسهم عن نفسهۦ ذلك بأنهم لا يصيبهم ظمأ ولا نصب ولا مخمصة فى سبيل ٱلله ولا يطـون موطئا يغيظ ٱلكفار ولا ينالون من عدو نيلا إلا كتب لهم بهۦ عمل صـلح إن ٱلله لا يضيع أجر ٱلمحسنين
9:120
It was not [proper] for the people of Madīnah and those surrounding them of the bedouins that they remain behind after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allāh or that they prefer themselves over his self. That is because they are not afflicted by thirst or fatigue or hunger in the cause of Allāh, nor do they tread on any ground that enrages the disbelievers, nor do they inflict upon an enemy any infliction but that it is registered for them as a righteous deed. Indeed, Allāh does not allow to be lost the reward of the doers of good.
Wa laa yunfiqoona nafa qatan sagheeratanw wa laa kabeeratanw wa laa yaqta’oona waadiyan illaa kutiba lahum liyajziyahumul laahu ahsana maa kaanoo ya’maloon
ولا ينفقون نفقة صغيرة ولا كبيرة ولا يقطعون واديا إلا كتب لهم ليجزيهم ٱلله أحسن ما كانوا يعملون
9:121
Nor do they spend an expenditure, small or large, or cross a valley but that it is registered for them that Allāh may reward them for the best of what they were doing.
Wa maa kaanal mu’minoona liyanfiroo kaaaffah; falaw laa nafara min kulli firqatim minhum taaa’ifatul liyatafaqqahoo fiddeeni wa liyunziroo qawmahum izaa raja’ooo ilaihim la’allahum yahzaroon (section 15)
وما كان ٱلمؤمنون لينفروا كافة فلولا نفر من كل فرقة منهم طائفة ليتفقهوا فى ٱلدين ولينذروا قومهم إذا رجعوا إليهم لعلهم يحذرون
9:122
And it is not for the believers to go forth [to battle] all at once. For there should separate from every division of them a group [remaining] to obtain understanding in the religion and warn [i.e., advise] their people when they return to them that they might be cautious.
Yaaa aiyuhal lazeena aamanoo qaatilul lazeena yaloonakum minal kuffaari walyajidoo feekum ghilzah; wa’lamooo annal laaha ma’al muttaqeen
يـأيها ٱلذين ءامنوا قـتلوا ٱلذين يلونكم من ٱلكفار وليجدوا فيكم غلظة وٱعلموا أن ٱلله مع ٱلمتقين
9:123
O you who have believed, fight against those adjacent to you of the disbelievers and let them find in you harshness. And know that Allāh is with the righteous.
Wa izaa maaa unzilat Sooratun faminhum mai yaqoolu aiyukum zaadat hu haazihee eemaanaa; fa ammal lazeena aamanoo fazaadat hum eemaananw wa hum yastabshiroon
وإذا ما أنزلت سورة فمنهم من يقول أيكم زادته هـذهۦ إيمـنا فأما ٱلذين ءامنوا فزادتهم إيمـنا وهم يستبشرون
9:124
And whenever a sūrah is revealed, there are among them [i.e., the hypocrites] those who say, "Which of you has this increased in faith?" As for those who believed, it has increased them in faith, while they are rejoicing.
Wa ammal lazeena fee quloobihim maradun fazaadat hum rijsan ilaa rijsihim wa maatoo wa hum kaafiroon
وأما ٱلذين فى قلوبهم مرض فزادتهم رجسا إلى رجسهم وماتوا وهم كـفرون
9:125
But as for those in whose hearts is disease, it has [only] increased them in evil [in addition] to their evil. And they will have died while they are disbelievers.
‘A wa laa yarawna annahum yuftanoona fee kulli ‘aamin marratan ‘aw marrataini thumma laa yatooboona wa laa hum yazzakkaroon
أولا يرون أنهم يفتنون فى كل عام مرة أو مرتين ثم لا يتوبون ولا هم يذكرون
9:126
Do they not see that they are tried every year once or twice but then they do not repent nor do they remember?
Wa izaa maaa unzilat Sooratun nazara ba’duhum ilaa ba’din hal yaraakum min ahadin thumman sarafoo; sarafal laahu quloobahum bi annahum qawmul laa yafqahoon
وإذا ما أنزلت سورة نظر بعضهم إلى بعض هل يرىكم من أحد ثم ٱنصرفوا صرف ٱلله قلوبهم بأنهم قوم لا يفقهون
9:127
And whenever a sūrah is revealed, they look at each other, [as if saying], "Does anyone see you?" and then they dismiss themselves. Allāh has dismissed their hearts because they are a people who do not understand.
Laqad jaaa’akum Rasoolum min anfusikum ‘azeezun ‘alaihi maa ‘anittum hareesun ‘alaikum bilmu’mineena ra’oofur raheem
لقد جاءكم رسول من أنفسكم عزيز عليه ما عنتم حريص عليكم بٱلمؤمنين رءوف رحيم
9:128
There has certainly come to you a Messenger from among yourselves. Grievous to him is what you suffer; [he is] concerned over you [i.e., your guidance] and to the believers is kind and merciful.
Fa in tawallaw faqul hasbiyal laahu laaa ilaaha illaa Huwa ‘alaihi tawakkkaltu wa Huwa Rabbul ‘Arshil ‘Azeem (section 16)
فإن تولوا فقل حسبى ٱلله لا إلـه إلا هو عليه توكلت وهو رب ٱلعرش ٱلعظيم
9:129
But if they turn away, [O Muḥammad], say, "Sufficient for me is Allāh; there is no deity except Him. On Him I have relied, and He is the Lord of the Great Throne."
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